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Date of printing:
11/23/2009Interactive Owner's Manual [In depth | Occupant safety]
Owner's Manual version: ÄJ 2008/1 b DE
Note: The online Owner's Manual is the latest version available. Deviations between this manual and items specific to your vehicle may occur since Mercedes-Benz constantly adapts its vehicles to the latest technology and modifies design and equipment. Please note that this online Owner's Manual does not under any circumstances replace the printed Owner's Manual which is supplied with the vehicle.
Quick access
| Notes on occupant safety |
| SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) |
| Roll bar (Cabriolet) |
| NECK-PRO head restraint |
| Children in the vehicle |
Seat belts, together with belt tensioners, belt force limiters and airbags, are coordinated restraint systems. They reduce the risk of injury in defined accident situations and thereby increase occupant safety. However, seat belts and airbags generally do not protect against objects penetrating the vehicle from the outside.
To ensure that the restraint systems can deliver their full potential protection, you should ensure that:
the seat and head restraint are adjusted properly more
the seat belt has been fastened properly more
the airbags can inflate properly if they are deployed more
the steering wheel is adjusted properly more
The SRS reduces the risk of occupants coming into contact with the vehicle's interior in the event of an accident. It can also reduce the forces to which occupants are exposed during an accident.
The SRS consists of:
warning lamp
The SRS functions are checked regularly when you turn on the ignition and when the engine is running. Malfunctions can therefore be detected in good time.
The
warning lamp in
the instrument cluster lights up when the ignition is switched on. It goes out
no later than a few seconds after the engine is started.
In the event of a collision, the sensor in the airbag control unit evaluates important physical data such as duration, direction and force of the vehicle deceleration or acceleration. Based on the evaluation of this data and depending on the vehicle's rate of longitudinal deceleration in a collision, in the first stage the airbag control unit pre-emptively triggers the belt tensioners.
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The belt tensioners can only be triggered if the belt tongue is correctly engaged in the seat belt buckle. |
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The front airbags are only deployed if there is an even higher rate of vehicle deceleration in a longitudinal direction.
Your vehicle has adaptive, dual stage front airbags. When the first activation threshold is reached, the front airbag is filled with enough propellant gas, to minimise the risk of injury. The front airbag is only fully inflated if a second threshold is reached within a few milliseconds, due to the control unit having detected further deceleration.
In the first stage of a collision, the airbag control unit evaluates the duration and direction of vehicle acceleration or deceleration in order to determine whether it is necessary to trigger the belt tensioner and/or airbag.
The belt tensioner and airbag triggering thresholds are variable and are adapted to the rate of deceleration of the vehicle. This process is pre-emptive in nature as the airbag must be deployed during - and not at the end of - the collision.
The rate of vehicle deceleration or acceleration and the direction of the force are basically determined by:
Factors which can only be seen and measured after the collision has taken place do not play a decisive role in the deployment of an airbag, nor do they provide an indication of it.
The vehicle may be deformed significantly, e. g. on the bonnet or the wing, without an airbag being deployed. This happens if only parts which are relatively easily deformed are affected and the necessary deceleration does not occur. Conversely, airbags may be deployed even though the vehicle suffers only minor deformations. This is the case if, for example, very rigid vehicle parts such as longitudinal body members are affected and sufficient deceleration occurs as a result.
The seat belts are fitted with belt tensioners.
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Do not engage the seat belt tongue in the buckle on the front-passenger seat if the seat is not occupied. Otherwise the belt tensioner could be activated in an emergency. |
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If the seat belt is also equipped with a belt force limiter, the force exerted by the seat belt on the seat occupant is reduced.
Belt tensioners tighten the seat belts in an accident, pulling them close against the body.
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Belt tensioners do not correct incorrect seat positions or incorrectly fastened seat belts. Belt tensioners do not pull occupants back towards the backrest. |
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The front belt force limiters are synchronised with the front airbags, which spread the forces exerted by the belt force limiters on the occupant over a greater area.
The front seat belts have an automatic comfort-fit feature. This reduces the retraction force of the seat belts, which results in increased seat belt comfort.
When the ignition is switched on, the belt tensioner is triggered:
only if the
restraint systems are operational (the
warning lamp
lights up after the ignition is switched on and goes out once the engine is
running)
more
for each three-point seat belt in the front of the vehicle when the belt tongue is engaged in the buckle
in the event of a head-on or rear-end collision if the vehicle decelerates or accelerates rapidly in a longitudinal direction during the initial stages of the impact
When the belt tensioners are triggered you will hear a bang,
which will not cause any harm to your hearing, and a small amount of powder may
also be released. The
warning lamp lights up.
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Triggered belt tensioners at the rear can be recognised by the
fact that the seat belt buckle is pulled down and is approximately flush with
the top edge of the seat. The
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Airbag deployment slows down and restricts the movement of the vehicle occupant.
When the airbags are deployed you will hear a bang, which will
not cause any harm to your hearing, and a small amount of powder may also be
released. The
warning lamp lights up.
The SRS/AIRBAG symbol indicates the location of the airbags.
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Risk of injury |
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The airbag's functionality can only be guaranteed if the following parts are not covered and no badges or stickers are attached to them: |
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The front airbags are designed to increase protection for the driver's and front-passenger head and chest.
The driver's front airbag and front-passenger front airbag are deployed:
at the start of an accident with a high rate of vehicle acceleration or deceleration in a longitudinal direction
if the system determines that airbag deployment can offer additional protection to that provided by the seat belt
if the vehicle overturns, but only if the system detects high vehicle deceleration in a longitudinal direction
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Driver's front
airbag
deploys
in front of the steering wheel; front-passenger front airbag
deploys in front
of and above the glove compartment.
On vehicles with automatic child seat
recognition in the front-passenger seat*, the front-passenger front airbag
is only deployed
if the
PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF warning lamp in the centre console is not lit
more. This means that there
is not a child restraint system with automatic child seat recognition* fitted to the front-passenger seat
or that a child restraint system with automatic child seat recognition* has
been fitted to the front-passenger seat incorrectly.
The sidebags are intended to offer additional protection for the thorax when deployed. However, they do not protect the head, neck or arms.
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Front sidebag
deploys in the
area of the front door and rear sidebag
deploys in the
area of the rear sidewall, each of them below the window.
Sidebags and are deployed:
at the start of an accident with a high rate of lateral vehicle deceleration or acceleration, e.g. in a side impact
if the vehicle overturns, but only if the system detects a high rate of vehicle acceleration or deceleration in a lateral direction
The purpose of the windowbags is to enhance the level of protection for the head (but not chest or arms) of the vehicle occupants on the side of the vehicle on which the impact occurs.
The windowbags are integrated into the side of the roof frame and run from the front door (A-pillar) to the rear door (C-pillar).
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Windowbags are deployed:
at the start of an accident with a high rate of vehicle acceleration or deceleration in a lateral direction
Head/thorax airbags are intended to offer additional protection for the head and thorax when deployed. However, they do not protect the arms.
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Front head/thorax
airbag
deploys
next to the outer seat cushions. Rear head/thorax airbag
deploys in the
area around the rear sidewall beneath the window.
Head/thorax airbags are deployed:
The roll-over bars are extended automatically if a risk of the vehicle overturning sideways is identified.
The roll-over bars are under the rear head restraints. The extended roll-over bars can be lowered again manually while the soft top is open more.
NECK-PRO head restraints are designed to increase protection to the driver's and front-passenger's head and neck. To this end, the head restraints on the driver's and front-passenger seats are moved forwards and upwards in the event of a rear-end collision in the direction of travel. This provides better head support.
If the NECK-PRO head restraints are triggered in an accident, you must reset the head restraints on the driver's and front-passenger seats more. Head restraints that have been triggered are tilted forwards.
If a child is travelling in your vehicle, secure the child using a child restraint system appropriate to the size and age of the child and recommended for Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Preferably, you should fit the restraint system to a suitable rear seat. Ensure that the child is strapped in throughout the trip.
You can obtain information about the correct child restraint system from any Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
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It is advisable to use Mercedes-Benz care products to clean child restraint systems. Information about this can be obtained from any Mercedes-Benz Service Centre. |
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Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use the child restraint systems listed at more.
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Warning on the front-passenger sun visor
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Warning symbol for a rearward-facing child restraint system
If your vehicle does not have automatic child seat recognition on the front-passenger seat, this is indicated by a special sticker. The sticker is affixed to the side of the dashboard on the front-passenger side. It is visible when you open the front-passenger door.
(Vehicles without automatic child seat recognition in the front-passenger seat: the warning lamp lights up briefly when you turn the key to position 2 in the ignition lock. However, it has no function and does not indicate that there is automatic child seat recognition on the front-passenger seat.)
is located on the centre console.![]() |
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The front-passenger
seat sensor system for child restraint systems detects whether a special
Mercedes-Benz child seat with automatic child seat recognition has been fitted.
In such cases,
PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp
lights up. The
front-passenger airbag is deactivated.
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Example of an approval label on the child restraint system
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(For child restraint systems without automatic child seat recognition, move the front-passenger seat to the rearmost position.) |
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ISOFIX is a standardised securing system for specially designed child restraint systems on the rear seats. Securing rings for two child restraint systems are fitted on the left and right rear seats.
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The dot becomes visible. The rear side windows can only be operated using the switches on the driver's door. |
Date of printing:
11/23/2009Interactive Owner's Manual [In depth | Occupant safety]
Owner's Manual version: ÄJ 2008/1 b DE
Note: The online Owner's Manual is the latest version available. Deviations between this manual and items specific to your vehicle may occur since Mercedes-Benz constantly adapts its vehicles to the latest technology and modifies design and equipment. Please note that this online Owner's Manual does not under any circumstances replace the printed Owner's Manual which is supplied with the vehicle.